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A 42-Day Siege in Sumy: How Ukrainian Soldiers Maintained Command Contact

42 дні оборони: Як українські військовослужбовці зберігали зв'язок та координацію Photo: Главком

Maintaining Command Links During a 42-Day Siege in Ukraine's Sumy Region

Lyubomyr Mikalo, a soldier with Ukraine's 103rd Separate Territorial Defense Brigade, has recounted his unit's experience of being encircled for 42 days in the Sumy region. Throughout this entire period, he was unable to speak directly with his family by phone. Despite this, his group successfully maintained stable communications with their military command. This situation highlights the critical and often improvised nature of battlefield communications in the ongoing conflict.

To establish a link with their command post, the soldiers ran an antenna cable from their basement position out into the street, securing it about one and a half meters above the ground. According to Mikalo, there were only one or two instances where the connection was lost, likely due to enemy jamming. He strongly advised against bringing personal phones to the frontline, warning that they pose a significant security risk.

Before deploying to his position, Lyubomyr Mikalo requested his commander's permission to give his phone number to his wife. When he made contact with his fellow soldiers, he would relay a message for her:

“We are all fine. Please tell my wife that everything is okay and we are holding on.” - Lyubomyr Mikalo

Consequently, any news from home reached him indirectly through intermediaries, as direct telephone contact with his family was impossible.

This account underscores the immense challenges faced by troops operating under siege, where maintaining command and control links is vital for mission survival. The inability to contact loved ones directly also illustrates the psychological burden soldiers must bear, relying on others to pass along personal messages. It further emphasizes the constant need for secure communication protocols and adaptability in the fluid and dangerous conditions of modern warfare.