The Basis of American Public Support for Israel
In a discussion with political analyst Yuriy Romanenko, expert Mikhail Shteynbok explained the foundations of widespread American public backing for Israel, highlighting the pivotal role of evangelical Christian beliefs. He noted that this support is a long-standing tradition in the United States, deeply rooted in the religious convictions of a substantial segment of the population. Understanding this dynamic is key to analyzing U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East.
While America's Jewish diaspora is significant, numbering approximately 8 million people, Shteynbok emphasized that evangelical Christians—who make up roughly 25% of the U.S. population—are a major force. These groups, who often identify as American Zionists, hold a theological belief that the existence of the state of Israel is a necessary precondition for the Second Coming of Christ.
“According to their religious views... the Second Coming of Christ requires Israel to exist. Without Israel as a state, there will be no Second Coming of Christ. And they essentially desire this event.” - Mikhail Shteynbok
Shteynbok further pointed out that evangelicals constitute a serious political force capable of influencing electoral outcomes. “This is already such a serious force because it represents a certain electoral capital. And for Israel, of course, it is probably easier to lobby for its interests, given such a huge electoral base,” he concluded. Thus, the religious convictions of evangelicals form a crucial pillar of public support for Israel in the United States.
The Political Clout of Evangelical Christians
This broad public support for Israel, fueled significantly by religious belief, is a key factor shaping U.S. political decisions and lobbying efforts. In the context of contemporary geopolitical challenges, such support can have major implications for U.S.-Israel relations and for the internal politics of American parties. Given the active role of evangelicals, their influence on electoral processes can be decisive in formulating U.S. foreign policy toward the Middle East.
As the influence of evangelical Christians continues to shape U.S. support for Israel, it is important to explore how public sentiment on this issue has evolved over time. For a deeper understanding of the shifting perspectives among the American populace regarding Israel, you can read more in our analysis on the changing public opinion surrounding Israel.