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Rapid DNA Testing in 3–7 Days Enables Tailored Cancer Treatment for Children in the US

Швидке тестування ДНК за 3–7 днів дозволяє адаптувати лікування раку для дітей у США. Photo: НВ — Техно

Fast Results Within Days

A groundbreaking rapid DNA test has accelerated the process of identifying effective treatments for children battling cancer in the United States. Researchers at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center conducted a study involving 54 pediatric oncology patients, demonstrating that genetic data could be decoded in just 3 to 7 days. This is a significant improvement compared to traditional whole-genome sequencing, which can take between 3 to 6 weeks. Thanks to the expedited results, nearly half of the children received more personalized treatment plans.

Benefits of Accelerated DNA Analysis

By quickly revealing the cancer type, inherited conditions, and how a patient’s body might respond to medications, the rapid DNA test allowed doctors to refine chemotherapy doses or switch drugs for some children. In one notable case, the treatment was even halted, underscoring the critical value of timely genetic insights.

The findings were published in the journal Nature Communications. Inspired by these encouraging outcomes, the United Kingdom is exploring national implementation of rapid DNA sequencing, while hospitals across the US are seeking ways to broaden access to this technology. Nevertheless, factors such as the cost of testing, laboratory capacity, and availability of specialists remain challenges for widespread clinical adoption.

This innovative approach has the potential to revolutionize pediatric cancer care by equipping physicians with precise genetic information to customize therapies. As sequencing technologies advance and become more affordable, rapid DNA testing is poised to become a standard practice not only in the US but globally, improving treatment success rates and quality of life for children facing cancer.