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Ukraine’s Language Policy Gets Only 29% of Needed Funding, Jeopardizing the Law

Нестача фінансування в 71% ставить під загрозу виконання мовної політики України. Photo: Главком

State Language Policy Funding in Ukraine for 2025

In 2025, Ukraine’s state language policy faced a severe funding shortfall. While the strategic financial requirement exceeded 1.8 billion hryvnias, only about 323 million hryvnias were actually allocated—roughly 29% of the planned state funding. The national budget contributed around 310 million hryvnias, and local budgets had earmarked over 17 million hryvnias, of which just over 13 million hryvnias materialized. Meanwhile, 600,000 hryvnias in international technical assistance never arrived.

Olena Ivanovska, a representative from the relevant agency, stated: 'This financial collapse threatens the implementation of the law.'

This situation worries experts, as insufficient funding significantly hinders the execution of language policy in Ukraine.

Initiatives to Improve the Language Situation

In April 2025, a working group was formed, bringing together researchers from specialized institutes of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and faculty from leading Ukrainian universities. This initiative aims to find effective solutions for improving the country’s language landscape. Notably, on January 15, 2026, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted a resolution intended to support language policy.

Key areas of state language policy include:

  • establishing a network of Ukrainian language courses,
  • book publishing,
  • creating Ukrainian-language digital products.

Despite these challenges, the National Commission on State Language Standards has approved Ukrainian orthography as the standard—an important step in strengthening linguistic identity.

The underfunding of state language policy underscores serious obstacles Ukraine faces in achieving its language goals. Since language is a vital component of national identity, this issue raises concerns not only among specialists but also within society. The formation of the working group and the parliamentary resolution signal a commitment to exploring new approaches to address this problem and improve the country’s language situation.