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IEA Chief Warns of Unprecedented Energy Crisis if Strait of Hormuz Closes

Глава Міжнародного енергетичного агентства попереджає про можливі наслідки закриття Ормузької протоки для глобальної енергетики.

Fatih Birol's Statement on the Strait of Hormuz Closure

Fatih Birol, the Executive Director of the International Energy Agency (IEA), has issued a stark warning about the global consequences of a closure of the Strait of Hormuz. He stated that no new tankers were loaded in March, a development that could severely disrupt the world's fuel and energy supplies and create major difficulties for nations trying to meet their energy needs. The Strait is a critical maritime chokepoint, through which a substantial portion of the world's seaborne oil trade flows.

Assessments and Projections

According to IEA estimates, a full recovery of oil production in the region would take approximately two years. The recovery in Iraq is projected to take longer than in Saudi Arabia. In this situation, Birol noted,

"we must prepare for market instability for some time."
He further emphasized that this would constitute
"the biggest energy crisis we have ever faced."

Current global jet fuel stockpiles are estimated to last only about six weeks, indicating potential immediate strain on the transportation sector. With the global economy valued at $110 trillion, prolonged market instability poses a significant threat to sustainable economic growth. Consequently, the situation in the Strait of Hormuz has profound implications for the world energy market, and nations must prepare for potential fuel shortages.

The closure of this vital waterway for oil and gas transit underscores the inherent vulnerability of global energy supply chains. In a context of constrained supply and rising demand for energy resources, countries may face new challenges in securing their energy requirements. Given that a full production recovery could take several years, cooperation between international organizations and national governments to manage these risks is now critically important.

As the global energy landscape becomes increasingly precarious, the implications of a potential blockade in the Strait of Hormuz are already being felt, with oil prices soaring to $120 per barrel. This urgent situation has prompted an emergency meeting among OPEC+, highlighting the interconnectedness of geopolitical events and market stability. Understanding these developments is crucial for grasping the full impact of the ongoing crisis.