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Half of Volunteers Saw Depression Lift After Psilocybin Treatment, Trial Finds

Дослідження показало, що у половини учасників, які отримали псилоцибін, покращився психічний стан. Photo: НВ — Техно

Psilocybin or Placebo Effect? New Study Sheds Light on Depression Treatment Nuances

A recent clinical trial involving 35 participants has delivered encouraging results regarding psilocybin's impact on depression. Researchers split the volunteers into two groups: one received psilocybin, while the other was given vitamin B3 as a placebo. Both groups also received psychological support, which may have contributed to their overall well-being.

By day eight of the trial, the psilocybin group reported noticeable relief. After six weeks, more than half of those participants no longer met the diagnostic criteria for depression. In contrast, only one person in the placebo group achieved a similar outcome. The mental clarity experienced by the psilocybin group lasted just over three months.

However, the treatment was not without side effects: two participants experienced anxiety for several weeks. The vitamin B3 given to the placebo group caused mild skin flushing but showed no significant effect on mood compared to the psilocybin group.

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Future Prospects for Psilocybin in Depression Therapy

The findings highlight psilocybin's potential as a therapeutic tool for depression, especially in cases where conventional treatments have failed. However, both the benefits and risks must be carefully weighed to ensure safe and effective patient care.

Further research may help clarify how psilocybin works in the brain and its role in psychotherapy.