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Russia's Economy Shrinks by 40% as War-Driven Budget Deficit Exceeds $80 Billion

Економіка Росії зазнає значних втрат через військові витрати, перевищуючи бюджетний дефіцит на понад 80 мільярдів доларів.

Deepening Crisis in Russia's Economy

Ukraine's Foreign Intelligence Service reports that Russia's economy is sliding deeper into crisis amid its war against Ukraine. Federal budget revenues have dropped 40% year-over-year. The country's positive trade balance also shrank dramatically, falling from $337 billion to just $125 billion. These factors, combined with a federal budget deficit now exceeding $80 billion, point to severe economic strain.

Alarming Economic Trends

Several other worrying signs have emerged. For the first time in a decade, fixed capital investment turned negative last year. Foreign investment now accounts for a mere 0.01% of total inflows, reflecting extremely low investor confidence in Russia. Meanwhile, over 30% of small and medium-sized business owners are considering shutting down operations due to unfavorable conditions.

Financial instability is also visible in the banking sector, where the share of non-performing loans has climbed to 12%. Russia's central bank plans to remove 11 regional banks from the market. Additionally, 71 out of 85 federal subjects ended the fiscal year with deficits. By 2026, cumulative losses across regional budgets could exceed $34 billion.

Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak acknowledged a decline in domestic oil production, further compounding economic woes. State nuclear corporation Rosatom has requested an additional $7 billion to complete the Akkuyu nuclear power plant in Turkey. These developments underscore how Russia's economy is buckling under the combined weight of internal mismanagement, international sanctions, and the ongoing war in Ukraine.

The situation signals serious challenges ahead for Russia as it grapples with rising military costs and global isolation. Falling budget revenues and dwindling investment threaten social and economic stability, particularly for small and medium enterprises. Continued deterioration could fuel greater social unrest and political turbulence within the country.

As the economic situation in Russia deteriorates, further insights into the extent of the crisis have emerged. Recent analyses from Ukrainian intelligence reveal alarming statistics that highlight the profound challenges facing the Russian economy. To understand the full scope of this unfolding situation, you can explore the details in our article on the true extent of Russia's economic turmoil.