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Xi Jinping and Merz Discuss Ukraine War, Highlighting China's Divergence from Russia's Stance

Обговорення війни в Україні: Сі Цзіньпін та Мерц підкреслюють відмінності у позиціях Китаю та Росії. Photo: Главком

Talks Between Xi Jinping and Friedrich Merz

During his first official visit to China, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz met with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing, where the war in Ukraine was a central topic. President Xi outlined China's fundamental position on the conflict, stressing the critical need for all parties to participate equally in negotiations. He emphasized the importance of addressing the legitimate concerns of all involved, strengthening the collective will for peace, and creating conditions for a robust common security architecture. This Chinese stance, which insists on European participation in any talks, directly contradicts Russia's preferred approach to the conflict. This meeting underscores China's growing diplomatic engagement on the world stage, even as it maintains a complex relationship with Russia.

Agreements and Future Consultations

Xi Jinping and Friedrich Merz signed five intergovernmental agreements covering various aspects of bilateral cooperation. The signed accords include:

  • Arrangements to continue cooperation on combating climate change;
  • Measures to counter animal diseases;
  • Collaboration in the sports sector through agreements between football and table tennis federations.

Germany and China plan to hold government consultations in China before the end of the year, which could foster further development of bilateral relations and an exchange of views on pressing global challenges. Merz's visit highlights the significance of cooperation between the two major economies amidst current international tensions.

The discussions between Xi Jinping and Friedrich Merz reflect China's expanding role in global politics, particularly regarding the Ukraine conflict. China's position, which underscores the necessity of European states' involvement in peace talks, may signal Beijing's attempt to assume a more active role in resolving international crises. Furthermore, the signed cooperation agreements across various sectors could strengthen economic ties between Germany and China, a significant factor in the context of the global economy and international relations.