Humanoid Robots Set to Enhance Public Safety in Singapore
By 2028, Singapore aims to integrate humanoid robots into its security operations, assigning them to hazardous tasks alongside law enforcement agencies. These robots will be deployed to manage chemical threats, assist in post-explosion rescue efforts, and inspect prison cells for contraband. This groundbreaking project is led by the Home Team Science and Technology Agency (HTX), which inaugurated the Home Team Humanoid Robotics Centre (H2RC) on September 30 in the one-north technology hub.
The H2RC facility spans approximately 2,694 square meters and features realistic mock-ups of dangerous environments, including simulated blast sites and replicas of industrial pipes and valves. Humanoid robots were chosen for their compatibility with human-centric spaces, allowing them to operate existing tools designed for people.
Advancements in Robot Development and Deployment
During the center’s launch, HTX showcased four prototype robots designed to support civil defense, police, and prison services. One model, tailored for the Singapore Civil Defence Force, specializes in detecting, neutralizing, and collecting samples of hazardous substances. Another, developed for police use, is remotely controlled and capable of kneeling to perform tasks close to the ground at explosion sites. The Singapore Prison Service is also exploring humanoid robots for searching cells to uncover prohibited items.
Future enhancements include improving robotic hand dexterity, finger movement precision, and high-resolution tactile sensors. Beyond emergency scenarios, these robots will handle routine physical duties, such as restocking medical supplies in ambulances. The next development phase focuses on integrating embodied artificial intelligence systems that enable robots to perceive their surroundings, analyze situations, make decisions, and adapt to changing conditions.
H2RC plans to train these robots using real-world public safety data. The agency is collaborating with industrial partners, academic researchers, and universities to advance this initiative. HTX has also signed a memorandum of understanding with ST Engineering to foster cooperation in humanoid robotics and public safety technologies.
Tan Chai Hee from HTX stated, “Our objective is clear: by 2028, we want the first humanoid robot to work alongside Home Team officers in real operational settings, performing assigned tasks safely and reliably.”
This move highlights Singapore’s strategic commitment to leveraging cutting-edge technology within public safety. Incorporating humanoid robots promises to enhance emergency response effectiveness while minimizing risks to human lives. The involvement of industry leaders and scientific experts reflects a comprehensive approach to advancing robotics for critical social applications.