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How Prolonged Sitting Harms Your Back and Joints: Laura Fishlock’s Advice on Changing Positions and Taking Breaks

Затяжне перебування в одній позиції негативно впливає на спину та суглоби. Лора Фішлок рекомендує регулярно змінювати положення та робити перерви. Photo: НВ — Техно

The Hidden Dangers of Sitting Too Long

Spending extended hours seated during the workday can cause significant strain on your back and joints. Laura Fishlock, a certified osteopathy and physical rehabilitation expert, stresses the need to regularly shift positions, properly adjust your workspace, and incorporate simple exercises into your routine. She explains that human anatomy evolved for dynamic movement, not for remaining immobile for long stretches.

Practical Tips to Protect Your Body

Muscle fatigue often stems from staying in one static posture. Fishlock points out that

"maintaining perfect posture tires muscles just as much as slouching does."
Leaning your head forward and hunching your shoulders overloads your spine, forcing neck, shoulder, and lower back muscles to stay tense for hours without relief. Work-related stress can also lead to shallow breathing, clenched jaws, and persistent muscle tightness.

She recommends taking breaks every 30 to 60 minutes, emphasizing that frequent short pauses benefit more than a single intense workout once a week. Avoid standing still for long periods as well. Your workstation setup should ensure:

  • Your chair height allows your feet to rest flat on the floor or a sturdy footrest, with knees relaxed.
  • The keyboard and mouse are close enough so your elbows stay comfortably by your sides, and your monitor’s top edge aligns with eye level.
  • If you use a laptop, connect an external keyboard and mouse, and elevate the screen with a stand or books.

For effective movement during the day, Fishlock advises sitting upright with relaxed shoulders, taking slow deep breaths, gently turning your head, performing circular shoulder rolls, and moving your wrists. After work, activities like walking, gentle yoga, or swimming can aid recovery. Getting quality sleep is also essential for healing.

She warns that if back pain becomes persistent, disrupts sleep, or is accompanied by weakness in the arms, numbness in the fingers, or balance issues, medical attention from a doctor or osteopath is crucial. Early intervention can prevent worsening conditions linked to prolonged sitting.

In today’s work environments, where many spend long hours at computers, the risks associated with sitting too long are increasingly common. With chronic back pain and related problems on the rise, paying attention to prevention and listening to your body’s signals is vital. Laura Fishlock’s guidance offers valuable strategies to not only reduce discomfort but also improve overall physical wellbeing, potentially boosting workplace productivity and job satisfaction.