Shifts in Russia's Oil Refining Policy
In the fall of 2025, the Russian Federation government adopted a measure permitting certain oil refineries to supply gasoline and diesel with elevated sulfur content to the domestic market. This decision was extended indefinitely in May 2026. Oversight of the decree's implementation has been assigned to Russia's Ministry of Energy.
Under the new requirements, the allowable sulfur content in gasoline has been raised to 150 milligrams per kilogram, and for diesel fuel to 350 milligrams per kilogram. By comparison, the maximum sulfur content for the Euro-5 standard is just 10 milligrams per kilogram. Moscow stated that this move was driven by the need to maintain stability in the domestic fuel market.
Temporary Ban on Aviation Kerosene Exports
Additionally, starting June 15, 2026, a temporary ban on the export of aviation kerosene came into effect and will remain in place until November 30, 2026. These actions signal changes in government policy regarding fuel quality control and its availability on the domestic market.
The increased allowable sulfur content in fuel and the export ban on aviation kerosene reflect the Russian government's efforts to bolster the stability of the domestic fuel market. These decisions could impact environmental performance and the quality of fuel used by consumers. Further measures may be introduced depending on market conditions and public reaction to these changes.
The recent changes in Russia's fuel policy come amid rising tensions, particularly highlighted by Ukraine's strikes on refineries, which have prompted the government to impose restrictions on jet fuel exports. This ban on aviation kerosene exports reflects a broader strategy to ensure fuel availability domestically while addressing market pressures and geopolitical challenges.