Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's Interview
During a visit to Berlin where he met with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy gave an interview to the ZDF television channel. In it, he addressed the shifting focus of U.S. attention due to the conflict with Iran, assessed German assistance, commented on relations with Russia, and outlined Ukraine's position on joining the European Union and NATO.
Zelenskyy stated that the war with Iran is causing the United States to pay less attention to Ukraine, remarking:
"They are constantly in touch with Iran and have no time for Ukraine". He emphasized that Germany is currently Ukraine's 'largest strategic partner in Europe' and is now providing more aid than the United States. The President also expressed deep concern over a critical shortage of Patriot air defense systems, stating
"our deficit right now is as bad as it can get". This comes as Ukraine faces relentless aerial bombardment from Russian forces.
Cooperation and European Integration
Zelenskyy pointed out that the longer the war with Iran continues, the less weaponry will be available for Ukraine. He confirmed Ukraine's readiness to cooperate in unblocking the Strait of Hormuz, noting, 'The Strait of Hormuz is blocked, and we want to unblock it—we already have experience, since the Black Sea was also blocked'. He added, however, that the U.S. has not yet requested assistance on this matter.
Discussing potential trilateral talks with Russia, Zelenskyy expressed doubt about the participation of European countries, saying: "In trilateral talks, it is difficult for European countries to find their place. It is important, but complicated. And I see no signal from the U.S. that they want this." He also stressed that "if the U.S. does not put pressure on Russia, then Russia will have nothing more to fear."
On European integration, Zelenskyy declared that "it is important for Ukraine to be a member of the EU," while noting this must also be the EU's own desire. Assessing Ukraine's likelihood of joining NATO, he said it is lower than for the EU, partly due to obstacles from the United States. The President also commented on the movement of men of conscription age, stating: "I cannot forbid people from moving voluntarily."
Concluding the interview, Zelenskyy said he understands the strain on the German budget caused by the presence of Ukrainian men in Germany, remarking: "I hear what Friedrich is saying. I understand that this is a burden on the German budget."
This interview underscores the critical importance of sustained international support for Ukraine amid growing challenges. Ukraine's stance on European integration and its urgent defense needs, particularly in light of waning American attention, could significantly influence its future relations with Western partners. The country's proven experience in unblocking vital sea lanes like the Black Sea also demonstrates its readiness to engage actively on global security issues.
As the situation in Ukraine evolves, the implications of the ongoing U.S.-Iran conflict become increasingly significant. The challenges faced by Ukraine in securing essential military supplies, particularly the potential impact on Patriot missile deliveries, highlight the urgent need for international support. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for grasping the broader context of Ukraine's defense strategy.