Mosaic Floors Discovered in Roman Complex at Ksarate
In an Albanian-Italian archaeological collaboration in 2026, researchers uncovered six mosaic floors dating back to the 4th century within a Roman architectural complex near Ksarate, Albania. This site is part of a vast, multi-layered settlement spanning roughly 70 hectares, with origins in both the Roman and late antique periods. Alongside the mosaic floors, fragments of wall paintings were also found.
The discovery was made on September 27, 2026, close to Tepelena. The six intricately decorated mosaic floors feature colorful geometric patterns and human figures. Excavations covered about 70 hectares, revealing 67 topographical units and approximately 20 archaeological landmarks. The complex includes a large building with thermal baths and luxurious Roman residences adorned with mosaics and painted walls.
Remains of an Illyrian Religious Structure Found
Separately, during the summer of 2026, a team from the University of Warsaw and the University of Tirana uncovered remains of an Illyrian cult building in northern Albania. The stone foundation measures 13.6 by 9.6 meters, marking it as the first discovery of its kind in this area. The building's proportions are consistent with classical Greek temples, indicating advanced architectural techniques of the era.
These findings provide valuable insight into Albania's Roman-era history and culture and hold potential to boost archaeological tourism in the region. Ongoing research may yield further discoveries, expanding our understanding of this historically significant part of Europe, which once served as a major cultural hub.
The ongoing excavations in the region not only reveal the richness of Roman architecture but also highlight the significance of burial practices in ancient societies. Recently, a remarkable Roman burial site was discovered in Croatia, featuring an impressive collection of glassware and a massive sarcophagus, further emphasizing the cultural exchange and artistic sophistication of the time. Such findings contribute to a deeper understanding of the ancient past and its impact on modern archaeological studies.