Village Mars: Past and Present
In the Chernihiv region, in the village of Mars, only five inhabitants remain. One of them is 54-year-old Mykola Fesiura, who returned to the village two years ago. He talks about his life, traditions, and New Year celebrations. According to Mykola, there used to be over 60 people living in the village, but time took many away, and now the village reminds of its former glory only with its six houses and five residents.
The village Mars, which became known under this name during the Soviet times, was originally called Dreyа, then Proletarske, when a collective farm operated here. Mykola notes:
'It used to be called Dreyа, then Proletarske - there was a collective farm. Now the third name is Mars.'
Mykola Fesiura
To the north of the village is the border with Russia, adding a particular context to the village under current conditions.
Mykola Fesiura recalls how there are only a few people left in the village: 'They have died out. Behind Mars is the cemetery: everyone rests there.' Despite the difficulties of life in the village, Mykola continues to uphold traditions. For New Year 2026, he plans to celebrate at home, lighting a candle and preparing something tasty:
'I'll light a candle, I'll cook something to eat.'
Mykola Fesiura
Despite its small size, the village of Mars continues to live on memories of the past and hopes for the future.
Demographic Changes in Ukraine
The situation in the village of Mars illustrates the general trends of demographic changes in Ukraine, where many small settlements face the problem of population decline due to emigration and aging residents. Preserving traditions and cultural heritage in such a crisis becomes a significant challenge for those who remain.
The story of Mykola Fesiura is an example of how personal memories and connection to the locality can help maintain identity even amid significant changes.