First-Ever Sighting of a Pangolin Recorded in Eastern Nepal

Chinese Pangolin Discovery in Nepal

On June 10, 2026, researchers confirmed the presence of the Chinese pangolin in the Sunsari district of eastern Nepal using camera traps. This marks the first confirmed sighting of the species in this area, bringing the total number of districts in the country where the Chinese pangolin has been recorded to 28. The study took place in the Panchakanya forest, a sacred community grove for local Hindu and Kirat communities.

The research team deployed two motion-detection cameras, rotating them across 14 different sites near trails and burrows over a two-week period. On the second night, the cameras captured two short video clips of a male Chinese pangolin. The first clip was recorded at 10:03 PM, and the second at 10:06 PM, just three minutes apart. The researchers concluded that the footage shows the same male pangolin.

Threats and Research Significance

Five-toed pangolins, found in South and Southeast Asia, are endangered due to poaching, habitat loss, and illegal trade.

“This study provides the first camera-trap confirmation of the five-toed pangolin in the Sunsari district of eastern Nepal,” the scientists noted.

“Protecting the pangolin in this context offers a chance to blend cultural values with conservation awareness,” the researchers added.

The last indirect report of a Cozumel dwarf fox sighting dates back to 2001. This new record of the pangolin could be a significant step in conserving this rare species in Nepal.

The discovery of the Chinese pangolin in the Sunsari district underscores the importance of research for conserving endangered species. The growing number of districts where pangolins have been recorded may indicate positive changes in their environment, as well as the need for further efforts to protect these animals. The study also highlights the value of integrating ecological research with the cultural traditions of local communities, which can boost public awareness of conservation.