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Putin Grants Sweeping New Powers to Russia's FSB Security Service

Путін розширює повноваження ФСБ, посилюючи контроль над країною.

FSB Granted Expanded Authority

Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a legislative package granting significant new powers to the Federal Security Service (FSB). According to Ukraine's Foreign Intelligence Service, the FSB's authority has been expanded at least five times in the first quarter of 2026 alone. This rapid consolidation of power points to a deepening state control and the formation of a more pervasive security apparatus.

The new measures empower the FSB to establish its own pre-trial detention centers. Facilities like Moscow's Lefortovo and Taganrog SIZO-2, where Ukrainian prisoners are held, have long been under FSB control. Furthermore, Russian scientific and educational institutions are now required to submit plans for any research involving foreigners to a central database, a move likely to stifle international academic collaboration.

Broad Surveillance and Control Powers

The security service has also gained the authority to demand copies of databases from any organization—including banks, corporations, and research institutes—without a court order. Additionally, the FSB can now unilaterally cut off citizens' communications and internet access. Ukrainian intelligence officials also note that funds have been redirected from space programs to finance the FSB's expanded operations.

“In just the first quarter of 2026, the service's powers were expanded at least five times—more than in the entire 2024–2025 period combined. Russia is no longer concealing that it has built a police state,” stated Ukraine's Foreign Intelligence Service.

These steps underscore a clear trend toward heightened state control and the erosion of civil liberties in Russia, raising significant concerns within the international community. This expansion of domestic security powers is part of a broader pattern of tightening control since the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

The FSB's enhanced role signals a further concentration of power within the state, creating an environment where citizens face severe restrictions on their rights and freedoms. This development is likely to have negative consequences for Russia's internal stability, human rights record, and international relations, as nations undergoing such shifts often face intensified global criticism and sanctions.

In light of the FSB's expanded powers, the implications for national security and civil liberties in Russia are becoming increasingly pronounced. This shift in authority mirrors recent actions taken by Ukrainian authorities, such as the arrest of engineers in Kyiv for their involvement with Russian oil refineries, highlighting the ongoing conflict and the intricate dynamics of espionage and security in the region. To explore more about these developments and their potential impact, read about the arrests in Kyiv.