Trump Seeks a Deal
US President Donald Trump is pursuing a diplomatic resolution to the conflict with Iran. A new round of direct talks between the two nations could take place as soon as this weekend. The core issues under discussion are the terms of a nuclear agreement, which have revealed significant disagreements between the parties. These negotiations are a critical test for the Biden administration's foreign policy in the Middle East.
- The US is proposing a 20-year moratorium on uranium enrichment, while Iran is only willing to agree to a five-year pause.
- The US demands that Iran's stockpile of partially enriched uranium be transferred to a third country, a condition Iran refuses.
Trump has claimed that Iran agreed to return so-called 'nuclear dust,' but the Iranian side has not confirmed this information.
The main disputes are complicating the potential for a compromise. An anonymous senior official from a Gulf state believes that 'I think he will agree to more compromises because he really wants this to end.' Meanwhile, Trump noted,
“Iran wants to make a deal, and we are treating them very well.”
Impact of External Factors
The situation is also being influenced by external factors, particularly the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, which is driving up oil prices. Stanford University researcher Aik Freimann observed:
“The longer the strait is closed, which leads to rising oil prices, the more difficult it is for the president politically.”This economic pressure complicates the US negotiating position.
Another unresolved issue is the funding for the operation, as Washington has not determined the final amount that must be approved by Congress. Trump believes the 'war with Iran is over,' yet during the talks, the parties face serious challenges that could affect the final outcome. The stability of global energy markets is closely tied to the success or failure of these discussions.
The US-Iran negotiations are occurring against a backdrop of a complex international situation involving economic pressure and the strategic interests of both countries. The success of these talks will impact not only regional stability but also global markets, particularly energy. Subsequent steps could have serious consequences for the geopolitical balance in the Middle East.