Europe is set to experience an extension of summer by 42 days: what this means for people

Scientists predict that the summer season in Europe could become significantly longer and hotter. According to data from Nature Climate Change, by the end of the 21st century, summer will increase by an additional 42 days.

A study indicates that the main reason for this phenomenon is the weakening of the temperature gradient between the Arctic and the equator due to the faster warming of the Arctic. This affects atmospheric circulation, altering the duration and intensity of the summer season.

Possible consequences of this phenomenon

• Disruption of biological cycles of flora and fauna.
• Increased droughts and water shortages.
• Changes in crop yields and the need to adapt agricultural practices.
• Increased health risks for the population associated with heat strokes and deteriorating air quality.

Even after reaching 'Net Zero' emissions, the risks of heatwaves will persist for the next 1000 years, a study in Environmental Research Climate shows.