Decision by the Holy Synod of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine
On May 11, 2026, the Holy Synod of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine took a significant step by stripping three individuals of their clerical status for engaging in schismatic activities. At the same session, the Synod also canonized Metropolitan Yevhen Hakman, who served as Archbishop of Chernivtsi and Metropolitan of Bukovina and Dalmatia. The three defrocked men—Nikodym Kobzar, Mykhail Kovaliuk, and Nykon Hrabliuk—had previously been suspended from ministry and never held legitimate episcopal rank. This group emerged following the repose of His Holiness Patriarch Filaret.
Kobzar falsely claimed the title of patriarch, while Kovaliuk and Hrabliuk each called themselves metropolitans. According to the Orthodox Church of Ukraine, this small cluster of individuals—amounting to just a few people—has been wrongly presenting itself as the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyiv Patriarchate. Church officials describe this as an attempt to create a schism, allegedly influenced by Russian interests. The press service emphasizes that this group is not a recognized religious organization; it merely exploits church symbols and names for its own purposes.
Official Stance of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine
The Synod reiterated that these individuals, who pose as bishops of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyiv Patriarchate, have never been and are not actual bishops. Their self-appointed titles and ranks have never been and will never be acknowledged by the Orthodox Church of Ukraine. The Synod’s actions underscore a firm stance against divisive movements.
In addition, the Synod finalized the canonization of Metropolitan Yevhen Hakman, whose memory has been cherished among the people of Bukovina for over 150 years. The process of examining his sainthood began in the late 19th century, reflecting his lasting influence and recognition in church history. This decision highlights the church’s commitment to honoring its historical legacy.
These rulings demonstrate the Orthodox Church of Ukraine’s active efforts to combat schismatic tendencies that could threaten the unity of the faithful. The canonization of Metropolitan Hakman also marks a symbolic step, underscoring the importance of historical memory and church heritage. These developments may shape the future of church dynamics in Ukraine and affect relations among various religious groups in the country.
In light of the recent decision by the Holy Synod, it is essential to reflect on the significance of the canonization of a prominent figure in the church. The recent canonization of Metropolitan Yevheniy Hakman highlights the Orthodox Church of Ukraine's commitment to uphold its traditions and values amidst challenges posed by schismatic groups. This act not only honors a revered leader but also reinforces the church's unity and integrity.