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4th-Century Coin and Medieval Pottery Unearthed Beneath Notre-Dame

4th century coin and medieval ceramics
Дослідження археологічного шару під Нотр-Дам принесло унікальні знахідки монет та кераміки з середньовіччя. Photo: НВ — Техно

Ongoing Archaeological Digs at Notre-Dame Cathedral

According to НВ — Техно: Excavations beneath Notre-Dame Cathedral, initiated as part of the restoration effort following the devastating 2019 fire, continue to yield remarkable finds. In mid-June, researchers unveiled the latest discoveries, which include several historically significant artifacts:

  • A 4th-century coin bearing the image of Emperor Constantine;
  • Fragments of medieval pottery marked with undeciphered symbols;
  • Intact jugs and cups discarded into a latrine;
  • Broken plates and animal bones recovered from a combined toilet and trash pit.

The team also uncovered medieval grain storage pits dating from the 6th to 10th centuries, along with a Roman-era threshold that was later repurposed as paving material. 'Complete ceramic vessels are a rare find,' noted Valentin Brelu. According to current plans, the reconstruction of the Notre-Dame square, which will include the addition of trees, is expected to be completed by 2028.

Discoveries and Their Significance

In 2022, archaeologists had already solved the mystery of the sarcophagus belonging to Canon Antoine de la Porte, who died in 1710. He had donated 10,000 livres toward the construction of a new altar, a project envisioned by King Louis XIII in 1638. 'There is hope that we can travel back in time even further than ever before,' said Lucie Altenburg. Yasmine Benali added, 'Here you can see the layers-medieval Paris, Roman Paris, and possibly even earlier.' These findings offer a rare opportunity to explore the layered history of Paris.

The excavations under Notre-Dame are part of a comprehensive restoration program aimed not only at restoring the cathedral's architectural integrity but also at deepening the understanding of the city's past. The artifacts uncovered highlight Paris's multi-layered history, spanning various eras, and may serve as a foundation for future research and educational initiatives tied to France's cultural heritage.

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