Countries that have forgotten about cancer: where cancer rates are the lowest?
Cancer remains one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, despite significant advances in diagnosis and treatment. However, in some countries, the incidence of cancer is significantly lower than in others. In this article, we will explore where cancer rates are the lowest, the factors influencing their reduction, examples of countries with the lowest incidence, and lessons that can be learned to improve the situation in other countries. If you are concerned about your health and want to get more detailed information, a paid consultation with an oncologist may be the first step towards prevention and early diagnosis.
Cancer Incidence Statistics Worldwide
Cancer incidence varies across the globe and is influenced by numerous factors, including lifestyle, access to medical services, and genetic predispositions. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer incidence is usually higher in developed countries, which is associated with better diagnosis and an aging population. At the same time, in some countries, especially developing ones, cancer statistics may be less accurate due to limited access to medical services and insufficient tracking of cases.
- High incidence: In countries like Denmark, Australia, France, and the USA, the cancer incidence rate is among the highest in the world.
- Medium incidence: Countries like Canada, the UK, and Germany show average incidence rates.
- Low incidence: In some Asian and African countries, such as India, China, and Nigeria, the cancer incidence rate is significantly lower.
Factors Influencing Low Cancer Incidence
There are many factors that may contribute to low cancer incidence in some countries:
- Lifestyle: Diet, physical activity, and the absence of harmful habits such as smoking and alcohol abuse play an important role in reducing the risk of cancer.
- Genetic traits: Some populations may have a lower predisposition to certain types of cancer.
- Environmental conditions: Cleanliness of the environment, low levels of air and water pollution can also reduce cancer incidence risk.
- Preventive measures: Widespread use of vaccines and regular medical check-ups contribute to reducing the risk of cancer development.
- Access to medical care: Easy access to medical services, qualified mammologists or oncologists at early stages of diseases can help in early diagnosis and successful treatment.
Examples of Countries with Low Cancer Incidence
Let's consider countries where cancer is rare, or where cancer incidence is relatively low:
- India.
In India, the cancer incidence rate is significantly lower than in Western countries. This can be explained by a plant-based diet rich in spices and low red meat consumption. The widespread use of natural remedies and traditional medicine is also very important.
- Japan.
Japan has low incidence rates for certain types of cancer, such as breast cancer. High life expectancy, a healthy diet predominated by seafood and soy products, as well as a high level of medical culture and regular screenings play a significant role.
- Nigeria.
The low level of cancer incidence in Nigeria may be associated with genetic factors and lifestyle. However, it should be noted that limited access to medical services and insufficient registration of cases may distort the real picture.
- China.
In China, traditional medicine and a diet rich in vegetables and green tea contribute to reducing the risk of cancer. In recent years, there has also been increased attention to preventive measures and screening.
Lessons for Other Countries
Studying the experience of countries with low cancer incidence can provide valuable lessons for other nations:
- Prevention: Implementing vaccination programs and regular medical check-ups, especially for early detection of cancer, can significantly reduce incidence rates.
- Promotion of a healthy lifestyle: Educational campaigns aimed at quitting smoking, reducing alcohol consumption, and increasing physical activity can have a positive effect.
- Diet: Promoting healthy eating, including a large amount of vegetables, fruits, and high-fiber foods, can reduce the risk of developing cancer.
- Environmental measures: Improving air and water quality, as well as reducing exposure to harmful chemicals on the population can help reduce incidence rates.
- Access to medical care.

