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Mossad's Strategy to Spark an Iranian Uprising Falls Short

Mossad's plan on Iran uprising
Невдача розвідки Ізраїлю у спробах спонукати до протестів в Ірані.

Mossad's Blueprint for an Iranian Uprising

According to ХВИЛЯ: An Israeli Mossad plan to trigger a popular revolt in Iran following military strikes has failed to achieve its objective. Rather than collapsing, the Iranian regime launched a counter-offensive, and a planned Kurdish component of the operation also failed to materialize. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has expressed dissatisfaction with the outcome. This episode highlights the persistent challenges Western intelligence agencies face in efforts to destabilize the Tehran government.

In mid-January, Mossad chief David Barnea presented the plan for toppling Iran's regime to Prime Minister Netanyahu and senior officials in Donald Trump's administration in Washington. Both Netanyahu and Trump endorsed the strategy. However, three weeks later, no uprising had occurred, and U.S. and Israeli intelligence assessments indicate the regime remains fully functional, continuing to strike military bases, cities, and oil infrastructure across the Persian Gulf. CIA analysts rated the likelihood of a mass rebellion as low, and Israel's military intelligence agency, AMAN, was skeptical of the plan from the outset.

Barnea's predecessor, Yossi Cohen, concluded back in 2021 that attempts to foment revolution in Iran were a futile waste of resources. Mossad had also calculated the necessary number of protesters required in 2018 and deemed that goal unattainable.

The Stalled Kurdish Front and Next Steps

The Kurdish front of the plan similarly stalled. Mossad had counted on an invasion by Iranian Kurdish formations from Iraqi territory, but this strategy did not succeed. While the CIA and Mossad have supported Kurdish armed groups for years, on March 7th, Trump publicly called on the Kurds not to invade. Turkey also conveyed a warning to Washington that supporting Kurdish operations was unacceptable. The President of Iraqi Kurdistan expressed concern that a Kurdish incursion could backfire.

So what comes next? Netanyahu has voiced frustration over Mossad's unmet promises.

“There must be a ground component. It must consist of Iranian boots,” he noted.

In turn, Israel's ambassador to the U.S. stated,

“the Iranians will come.”

These developments underscore the complex regional dynamics and the need for a strategic reassessment.

The failure of Mossad's Iran plan emphasizes the difficulties confronting both Israeli and American intelligence in attempts to alter the region's political landscape. With the Iranian regime demonstrating continued resilience, questions about the efficacy of external intervention and support for opposition forces grow more pressing. Given the historical record of similar failed initiatives, a fundamental review of approaches to the Iranian question may be necessary.

The recent developments in the Middle East have raised significant concerns, especially as Trump contemplates deploying ground forces amidst escalating tensions. This situation underscores the complexities of U.S. involvement in the region, particularly in light of the challenges faced by intelligence agencies in destabilizing nations like Iran.

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