Rare Coin of the Last Viking King Discovered in Norway

Rare Coin Find in Norway

According to НВ — Техно: A rare silver coin belonging to Magnus Barefoot, the last Viking king, has been unearthed in Norway. Initially mistaken for an old button due to dirt and a copper base on one side, the artifact was identified by experts at the Museum of Archaeology, University of Stavanger using X-ray scanning. The coin is 90% silver, weighs 0.81 grams, and was modified to be worn as a pendant.

The discovery was made on July 6 at a depth of 10-15 centimeters in a layer of plowed soil. Upon closer inspection under magnification, the outline of a cross was noticed on the silver side, prompting further analysis. Archaeologists determined that the coin had been altered: a copper plate was soldered onto it, and notches on the rim indicate it was worn on a chain.

Historical Significance of the Find

Researchers used X-ray scanning, which revealed a hidden stamped image of a griffin. This detail allowed them to clearly identify the coin as currency from the reign of Magnus Barefoot, who ruled from 1093 to 1103 and died during a military campaign in Ireland. Weighing 0.81 grams, the coin reflects Magnus Barefoot's monetary reform, as only four similar specimens combining a griffin and a double cross were previously known worldwide-found in the Faroe Islands and Denmark.

The find at Utstein is the first of its kind on Norwegian soil. While it does not prove the king himself was present in the area, it confirms the important status of this coastal region during the early Middle Ages. The unearthed coin stands as a testament to Norway's historical value and cultural heritage, encouraging further study of the region's past.

This discovery is a significant contribution to the study of Norwegian and Viking history, as it not only confirms the existence of monetary systems during this period but also points to cultural and economic ties between different parts of Northern Europe. Growing interest in archaeological finds in Norway may spur new research, helping to deepen understanding of Viking society's evolution and its impact on modern culture.