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Global Crisis Triggered by US-Israel War on Iran: Which Nations Are Hit Hardest?

World map photo with fighting in Iran
Дослідження наслідків війни між США та Ізраєм в Ірані: головні країни, які зазнають найбільших втрат. Photo: Главком

Worldwide Economic Fallout from the Iran Conflict

According to Главком: A two-month-long military campaign by the United States and Israel against Iran has plunged the global economy into turmoil. According to an analysis by The New York Times, while most regions are reeling from energy chaos, the United States stands out as the only country that has largely avoided major disruptions. Yet, the ripple effects are already devastating many developing nations and even some developed economies.

Country-by-Country Impact

The situation in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has reached a critical point: the nation has been forced to request financial aid from Washington after gas fields were destroyed and shipping through the Strait of Hormuz came to a halt. The blockade of this vital waterway has cut off supplies of oil, aluminum, and helium, paralyzing the production of everything from microchips to contraceptives.

In India and Bangladesh, factories are shutting down en masse, while Thailand, Vietnam, and South Korea have imposed strict electricity rationing. Japan’s automotive industry and India’s metal sector are also scaling back production. In China, thousands of workers at toy factories are losing their jobs. Europe is not spared: the aviation sectors in Germany, Poland, and Ireland are in crisis due to fuel shortages and doubled prices, leading to flight reductions among twenty of the world’s top carriers.

The global outlook continues to worsen. Reduced energy supplies are driving up the cost of fuel and fertilizers, which will inevitably spark a food crisis by year’s end. The U.S. economy is feeling the pressure as well, with rising gasoline prices and higher inflation forecasts, though these effects remain mild compared to other countries. Analysts suggest that a real recession threat for the U.S. would only emerge if oil prices climb to $150 per barrel.

Meanwhile, Iran has put forward a new proposal to the U.S. regarding the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and an end to hostilities, while nuclear talks have been postponed. The proposal, conveyed through Pakistani intermediaries, focuses primarily on resolving the strait crisis and the U.S.-led blockade. The first round of US-Iran negotiations concluded on April 12 with no tangible results, due to disagreements over Tehran’s nuclear program, as Iran failed to provide guarantees against developing nuclear weapons.

'Global energy logistics will never return to its former state, and high energy prices will persist for at least the next four years.' - Experts

The consequences of the US-Israeli military actions against Iran are already reshaping the world economy, particularly through the blockade of strategically critical energy supply routes. Resource shortages and rising fuel and food prices threaten severe socio-economic challenges across many nations. At the same time, Iran’s offer to restart talks on reopening the Strait of Hormuz signals a potential diplomatic path forward, but meaningful change will likely demand considerable time and effort from both sides.

As the situation escalates, oil and gas prices are soaring, reflecting the growing tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. This surge not only exacerbates the current economic crisis but also highlights the interconnectedness of global markets, making it crucial for stakeholders to stay informed about the ongoing developments in this volatile region.

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