Russia loses migrants: only 10 thousand moved in 2025

Decline in migration flows to Russia in 2025

In 2025, Russia experienced a significant decline in the number of migrants, as only 10 thousand people moved to the country. This number became a record low and is three times less compared to 2024, when the number of displaced persons was 31.7 thousand. For comparison, in 2023, 45 thousand people moved to Russia, and in 2022, the first year of the large-scale war, the program was utilized by nearly 65 thousand individuals.

Reasons for the decline in migration flows

The reasons for such a decline are related to a number of factors, including the negative consequences of the war, international sanctions, and internal problems that affect the economic situation in the country. One of the key issues is that Moscow and St. Petersburg remain inaccessible to participants in the resettlement program, limiting opportunities for migrants. Additionally, the Kaluga region officially refuses to accept pensioners, which also impacts the overall picture of migration processes.

In 2024, a new category of 'repatriates' was introduced that deprives resettlers of financial compensation, which likely also contributed to the decrease in the number of those deciding to take advantage of the program. Overall, the decline in the number of migrants in Russia reflects the complex socio-economic situation in which the country finds itself.

The decrease in migration flows to Russia reflects the growing difficulties faced by potential resettlers seeking to find a new place to live. In conditions of economic instability and restrictions imposed by the government, the country may face additional challenges in attracting foreign citizens. This, in turn, may have negative consequences for the economy and social structure of the country, considering the importance of migration for ensuring the workforce and demographic growth.