The world is divided into two demographic realities: where the birth rate falls to 0.73

The global birth rate continues to decline and now stands at an average of 2.25 children per woman, which is 6.2% lower than in 2019. However, the birth rate varies significantly across regions and countries, causing global inequalities.

Infographics show a large disparity between the poorest and richest countries, which may affect the economy and workforce in the future. Chad stands out among countries with high birth rates, with an indicator of 6.03 children per woman in sub-Saharan Africa.

Differences in birth rates between regions

East Asia and Europe are noted for extremely low birth rates, with some countries dropping to 0.73. Even in wealthy countries like South Korea, the birth rate is very low.

At the same time, the poorest countries in the world have high birth rates. However, in most countries, the birth rate is already below the replacement level, which can lead to an aging population and slower economic growth.

A comprehensive approach to the problem

Despite the overall decline in birth rates, there are countries that show an increase in births, resulting from a complex interplay of economic, cultural, and political factors. Uzbekistan, Bulgaria, and Armenia are experiencing noticeable growth in birth rates, while Niger, Uganda, and Kuwait are seeing a sharp decline in this indicator.

The United Nations reported that low birth rates worldwide are not related to youth refusal of parenthood, but to existing barriers hindering the desire to have children.

Currently, there is a general decrease in global birth rates. However, the disparity between regions remains significant, causing inequalities and potential issues with economic growth and demographic situations within individual countries.